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Harmonic analysis

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‘Sensational’ Proof Delivers New Insights Into Prime Numbers

July 15, 2024

The proof creates stricter limits on potential exceptions to the famous Riemann hypothesis.

Number of Distances Separating Points Has a New Bound

April 9, 2024

Mathematicians have struggled to prove Falconer’s Conjecture, a simple, but far-reaching, hypothesis about the distances between points. They’re finally getting close.

Merging Fields, Mathematicians Go the Distance on Old Problem

April 1, 2024

Mathematicians have illuminated what sets of points can look like if the distances between them are all whole numbers.

A Tower of Conjectures That Rests Upon a Needle

September 12, 2023

On its surface, the Kakeya conjecture is a simple statement about rotating needles. But it underlies a wealth of mathematics.

The Biggest Smallest Triangle Just Got Smaller

September 8, 2023

A new proof breaks a decades-long drought of progress on the problem of estimating the size of triangles created by cramming points into a square.

Mathematicians Solve Long-Standing Coloring Problem

July 19, 2023

A new result shows how much of the plane can be colored by points that are never exactly one unit apart.

New Proof Threads the Needle on a Sticky Geometry Problem

July 11, 2023

A new proof marks major progress toward solving the Kakeya conjecture, a deceptively simple question that underpins a tower of conjectures.

In Times of Scarcity, War and Peace, a Ukrainian Finds the Magic in Math

July 5, 2022

With her homeland mired in war, the sphere-packing number theorist Maryna Viazovska has become the second woman to win a Fields Medal in the award’s 86-year history.

In Music and Math, Lillian Pierce Builds Landscapes

March 30, 2022

Lillian Pierce wants to transform access to the world of mathematics, while making headway on problems that bridge the discrete and continuous.