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The thorny thought experiment has been turned into a real experiment — one that physicists use to probe the physics of information.
In a world seemingly filled with chaos, physicists have discovered new forms of synchronization and are learning how to predict and control them.
Throughout nature, throngs of relatively simple elements can self-organize into behaviors that seem unexpectedly complex. Scientists are beginning to understand why and how these phenomena emerge without a central organizing entity.
When a crystallographer treated prime numbers as a system of particles, the resulting diffraction pattern created a new view of existing conjectures in number theory.
By reimagining the kinks and folds of origami as atoms in a lattice, researchers are uncovering strange behavior hiding in simple structures.
The new experiments suggest that simple models can explain the behavior of thousands of interacting organisms.
Computational physicist Sharon Glotzer is uncovering the rules by which complex collective phenomena emerge from simple building blocks.
A potent theory has emerged explaining a mysterious statistical law that arises throughout physics and mathematics.
Nature’s large-scale patterns emerge from incomplete surveys that borrow ideas from information theory.