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Graph theory

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The Fastest Way Yet to Color Graphs

May 12, 2025

Researchers have devised a scheme for painting the edges of a graph that’s almost as speedy as possible.

New Proof Settles Decades-Old Bet About Connected Networks

April 18, 2025

According to mathematical legend, Peter Sarnak and Noga Alon made a bet about optimal graphs in the late 1980s. They’ve now both been proved wrong.

Years After the Early Death of a Math Genius, Her Ideas Gain New Life

March 3, 2025

A new proof extends the work of the late Maryam Mirzakhani, cementing her legacy as a pioneer of alien mathematical realms.

Computer Scientists Establish the Best Way to Traverse a Graph

October 25, 2024

Dijkstra’s algorithm was long thought to be the most efficient way to find a graph’s best routes. Researchers have now proved that it’s “universally optimal.”

In Highly Connected Networks, There’s Always a Loop

June 7, 2024

Mathematicians show that graphs of a certain common type must contain a route that visits each point exactly once.

To Pack Spheres Tightly, Mathematicians Throw Them at Random

April 30, 2024

Four mathematicians broke a 75-year-old record by finding a denser way to pack high-dimensional spheres.

Topologists Tackle the Trouble With Poll Placement

March 26, 2024

Mathematicians are using topological abstractions to find places where it’s hard to vote.

Maze Proof Establishes a ‘Backbone’ for Statistical Mechanics

February 7, 2024

Four mathematicians have estimated the chances that there’s a clear path through a random maze.

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