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Mathematical physics

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A Century Later, New Math Smooths Out General Relativity

November 30, 2023

Mathematicians prove a theorem that illuminates the geometry of universes with tiny amounts of mass.

Echoes of Electromagnetism Found in Number Theory

October 12, 2023

A new magnum opus posits the existence of a hidden mathematical link akin to the connection between electricity and magnetism.

Behold Modular Forms, the ‘Fifth Fundamental Operation’ of Math

September 21, 2023

Modular forms are one of the most beautiful and mysterious objects in mathematics. What are they?

Math Proof Draws New Boundaries Around Black Hole Formation

August 16, 2023

For a half century, mathematicians have tried to define the exact circumstances under which a black hole is destined to exist. A new proof shows how a cube can help answer the question.

The Simple Geometry That Predicts Molecular Mosaics

June 21, 2023

By treating molecules as geometric tessellations, scientists devised a new way to forecast how 2D materials might self-assemble.

What Causes Giant Rogue Waves?

June 14, 2023

Wave-science researcher Ton van den Bremer and Steven Strogatz discuss how rogue waves can form in relatively calm seas and whether their threat can be predicted.

New Proof Finds the ‘Ultimate Instability’ in a Solar System Model

May 16, 2023

For the first time, mathematicians have proved that planetary orbits in a solar system will always be unstable.

A New Kind of Symmetry Shakes Up Physics

April 18, 2023

So-called “higher symmetries” are illuminating everything from particle decays to the behavior of complex quantum systems.

How to Tame the Endless Infinities Hiding in the Heart of Particle Physics

April 6, 2023

In the math of particle physics, every calculation should result in infinity. The set of techniques known as “resurgence” points toward an escape.